Free online tool

Bandwidth and download-time calculator

Convert file size and Mbps into a realistic download time, with the bits-to-bytes conversion and effective rate both written down.

CT TOOL / 02

Turn Mbps into time.

Compare the theoretical floor with an explicit effective-rate assumption.

Formula: file megabits ÷ (Mbps × effective-rate assumption). Server, Wi-Fi, protocol, and congestion limits remain outside the formula.

RESULTEnter the observations to calculate.
Method: NIST binary-unit definitions ↗

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What this calculator tells you.

Convert a file size and a connection speed into a time estimate with the effective-rate assumption written down, because bits and bytes differ by eight and overhead takes the rest.

WORKED EXAMPLE

A 20 GB game on a 100 Mbps line

INPUT20 GB · 100 Mbps · 80% effective rate
RESULTRoughly half an hour, not the eight minutes the raw division suggests
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Questions people ask next.

Why is 100 Mbps not 100 MB per second?

Megabits and megabytes differ by a factor of eight, so 100 Mbps is about 12.5 MB per second before any overhead. That single confusion explains most disappointed download estimates.

What effective rate should I enter?

Use what you actually observe rather than the plan figure. Protocol overhead, the server, and everything else sharing the line mean sustained throughput is normally below the advertised rate.